TWIL 2019-04-26

Welcome to this week's TWIL journey, where continuous growth is part of our DNA! Emily provides two insightful snippets to enhance your tech toolkit. First up, learn the quirks of Truthy Dictionary Keys and how Python determines the unique keys in a dictionary - a crucial piece of information for any Pythonista. Then, advance your understanding of React's setState method with SetState Argument for Previous State, grasping the use of prevState for more predictable state transitions. Whether it's a pythonic puzzle or a React revelation, these micro-learnings pave the way for smarter coding.

Truthy Dictionary Keys

Overriding:

>>> d = {'a': 0, 1: 'one', True: "true"}
>>> d
{'a': 0, 1: 'true'}

Accessing:

>>> d = {'a': 0, 1: 'one'}
>>> d
{'a': 0, 1: 'one'}
>>> d[True]
'one'

• Python

Emily Morehouse

Cofounder, Director of Engineering

SetState Argument for Previous State

Previously, we would do something like:

const { num } = this.state
this.setState({
  num: num + 1,
})

setState can also take a function instead of an object, which provides us with the previous state as an argument:

this.setState(prevState => ({
  num: prevState.num + 1,
}))

// With parameter destruction
this.setState(({ num: prevNum }) => ({
  num: prevNum + 1,
}))

• React

Emily Morehouse

Cofounder, Director of Engineering